The Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP), the Philippine central bank, regulates Virtual Asset Service Providers (VASPs) through Circular 1108 (2021) and subsequent guidelines. The Philippines has one of Asia's most active crypto adoption rates, with millions of Filipinos using crypto for remittances and payments. BSP VASP registration covers exchanges, custodians, and OTC desks — with a tiered approach based on transaction volumes. The Philippines offers access to 115 million people and a major global remittance corridor.
1–6 mo
Timeline
25%
Corp tax
BSP
Regulator
115M
Market
At a Glance
RegulatorBSP
FrameworkBSP Circular 1108
LicenceVASP (Class A/B)
Min. capitalPHP 10M–50M
Corp tax25%
DifficultyMedium
Requirements
BSP VASP Licence — Key Requirements
Entity
Philippine corporation required
SEC registration; OPC or stock corporation
Min. Capital
PHP 10M–50M+
Class A (lower volume) or Class B (higher volume)
Physical Office
Required in Philippines
Genuine presence; Manila recommended
AML/CFT
AMLA 2001 + BSP guidelines
KYC/CDD; STR to AMLC; Travel Rule
Key Personnel
Fit & proper
Directors, CEO; BSP background checks
VASP Category
Class A or Class B
Class A <PHP 100M/day; Class B >PHP 100M/day
IT Security
BSP technology risk guidelines
Technology risk management compliance
Consumer Protection
BSP consumer protection rules
Consumer protection rules for VASP
Process
How to Get a Philippines BSP VASP Licence — Step by Step
1
Incorporate Philippine Corporation
SEC registration; OPC or stock corporation; inject required capital.
Philippines BSP VASP Licence — Full Cost Breakdown
Item
Details
Approx. Cost
BSP application fee
Non-refundable regulatory fee
PHP 50,000–100,000
Annual BSP fee
Ongoing supervisory fee
PHP 50,000–200,000/yr
SEC incorporation
Philippine corporation formation
PHP 20,000–50,000
Office (Year 1)
Physical office in Philippines
PHP 600,000–2,000,000/yr
Legal & compliance
Application preparation, AML policies
PHP 500,000–2,000,000
Estimated Year 1 Total (excl. capital)
Setup, regulatory, office, professional fees
PHP 1,200,000–4,500,000
FAQ
Philippines Crypto Licence — Common Questions
The Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) requires all Virtual Asset Service Providers operating in the Philippines to register under BSP Circular 1108 (2021). VASPs include crypto exchanges, custodians, and OTC desks. Registration involves BSP review of AML compliance, governance, and technical systems.
Class A VASPs handle lower transaction volumes (under PHP 100 million per day) and have lower capital requirements (PHP 10 million). Class B VASPs handle higher volumes and require PHP 50 million+ capital plus stricter operational requirements. Most new entrants start as Class A.
BSP VASP registration typically takes 1–6 months depending on completeness of application and business model complexity. Well-prepared applications with clear AML programmes are processed faster.
Yes, through establishing a Philippine corporation. Foreign ownership is regulated — some sectors restrict foreign equity to 40%.
Philippines has very high crypto adoption (top globally for crypto usage), a major remittance market where crypto is widely used, 115 million population, and growing fintech infrastructure. BSP is proactive in developing clear crypto regulation.